Of The Progress Of Satan In Carrying On His Conquest Over Mankind From The Fall Of Eve To The Deluge

I doubt if the Devil was ask'd the Question plainly, he would confess,

that after he had conquer'd Eve by his own wicked Contrivance, and

then by her Assistance had brought Adam too (like a Fool as he was)

into the same Gulph of Misery, he thought he had done his Work,

compassed the whole Race, that they were now his own, and that he had

put an End to the grand Design of their Creation; namely, of Peopling

Heaven with new Angelic Race of Souls, who when glorify'd, should make

up the Defection of the Host of Hell, that had been expung'd by their

Crime; in a Word, that he had gotten a better Conquest than if he had

destroy'd them all.



But in the midst of his Conquest, he found a Check put to the Advantages

he expected to reap from his Victory, by the immediate Promise of Grace

to a Part of the Posterity of Adam, who, notwithstanding the Fall,

were to be purchased by the Messiah, and snatch'd out of his

(Satan's) Hands, and over whom he could make no final Conquest; so

that his Power met with a new Limitation, and that such, as indeed fully

disappointed him in the main thing he aim'd at, (viz.) preventing the

Beatitudes of Mankind, which were thus secur'd; (And what if the Numbers

of Mankind were upon this account encreased in such a manner, that the

selected Number should, by Length of Time, amount to just as many as the

whole Race, had they not fallen, would have amounted to in all?) And

thus, indeed, the World may be said to be upheld and continued for the

Sake of those few, since till their Number can be compleated, the

Creation cannot fall, any more than, that without them, or but for them

it would not have stood.



But leaving this Speculation, and not having enquir'd of Satan what he

has to say on that Subject, let us go back to the Antediluvian World:

The Devil to be sure, gain'd his Point upon Eve, and in her upon all

her Race: He drew her into Sin; got her turn'd out of Paradise, and

the Man with her: The next Thing was to go to work with her Posterity,

and particularly with her two Sons Cain and Abel.



Adam having, notwithstanding his Fall, repented very sincerely of his

Sin; receiv'd the Promise of Redemption and Pardon, with an humble but

believing Heart; Charity bids us suppose that he led a very religious

and sober Life ever after; and especially in the first Part of his Time,

That he brought up his Children very soberly, and gave them all the

necessary Advantages of a Religious Education, and a good Introduction

into the World, that he was capable of; and that Eve likewise assisted

to both in her Place and Degree.



Their two eldest Sons Cain and Abel; The one Heir apparent to the

Patriarchal Empire, and the other Heir presumptive, I suppose also,

lived very sober and religious Lives; and as the Principles of natural

Religion dictated a Homage and Subjection due to the Almighty Maker, as

an Acknowledgment of his Mercies, and a Recognition of their Obedience;

so the receiv'd Usage of Religion dictating at that Time that this

Homage was to be paid by a Sacrifice, they either of them brought a

Free-will-offering to be dedicated to God respectively for themselves

and Families.



How it was, and for what Reason that God had respect to the Offering of

Abel, which the Learn'd say, was a Lamb of the Firstlings of the

Flock, and did not give any Testimony of the like Respect to Cain and

his Offering, which was of the first Fruits of the Earth, the Offerings

being equally suited to the respective Employment of the Men, that is

not my present Business; but this we find made Heart-burnings, and

raised Envy and Jealousy in the Mind of Cain; and at that Door the

Devil immediately entred; for he, who from the Beginning, was very

diligent in his way, never slip'd any Opportunity, or miss'd any

Advantages that the Circumstances of Mankind offered him to do Mischief.



What Shape or Appearance the Devil took up to enter into a Conversation

with Cain upon the Subject, that Authors do not take upon them to

determine; but 'tis generally supposed he personated some of Cain's

Sons or Grandsons to begin the Discourse, who attack'd their Father, or

perhaps Grandfather, upon this Occasion, in the following manner, or to

that Purpose.



* * * * *



D. Sir, I perceive your Majesty (for the first Race were certainly

all Monarchs as great as Kings, to their immediate Posterity) to be

greatly disturb'd of late, your Countenance is chang'd, your noble

Chearfulness (the Glories of your Face) are strangely sunk and gone, and

you are not the Man you used to be; please your Majesty to communicate

your Griefs to us your Children, you may be sure, that if it be

possible, we would procure you Relief, and restore your Delights, the

Loss of which, if thus you go on to subject yourself to too much

Melancholy, will be very hurtful to you, and in the End destroy you.



Cain. It is very kind, my dear Children, to shew your Respect thus to

your true Progenitor, and to offer your Assistance: I confess, as you

say, my Mind is oppress'd and displeased; but tho' 'tis very heavy, yet

I know not which way to look for Relief, for the Distemper is above our

Reach, no Cure can be found for it on Earth.



D. Do not say so, Sir; there can be no Disease sure on Earth but may

be cur'd on Earth; if it be a mental Evil, we have heard that your great

Ancestor, the first Father of us all, who lives still on the great

western Plains towards the Sea, is the Oracle to which all his Children

fly for Direction in such Cases as are out of the Reach of the ordinary

understanding of Mankind; please you to give leave, we will take a

Journey to him, and representing your Case to him, we will hear his

Advice, and bring it to you with all Speed, for the Ease of your Mind.



Cain. I know not whether he can reach my Case or no.



D. Doubtless he may, and if not, the Labour of our Journey is nothing

when plac'd in Competition with the Ease of your Mind; 'tis but a few

Days travel lost, and you will not be the worse if we fail of the

desired Success.



Cain. The offer is filial, and I accept your affectionate Concern for

me, with a just Sense of an oblig'd Parent; go then, and my Blessing be

upon you; but alas! why do I bless? can he bless whom God has not

bless'd!



D. O! Sir, do not say so, has not God bless'd you? are you not the

second Sovereign of the Earth? and does he not converse with you Face to

Face? are not you the Oracle to all your growing Posterity, and next

after his Sovereign Imperial Majesty Lord Adam, Patriarch of the

World?



Cain. But has not God rejected me, and refused to converse any more

with me, while he daily Favours and Countenances my younger Brother

Abel, as if he resolv'd to set him up to rule over me?



D. No, Sir, that cannot be, you cannot be disturb'd at such a thing;

is not the Right of Sovereignty yours by Primogeniture? can God himself

take that away, when 'tis once given? are not you Lord Adam's eldest

Son? are you not the firstborn Glory of the Creation? and does not the

Government descend to you by the divine Right of Birth and Blood?



Cain. But what does all that signify to me, while God appears to

favour and caress my younger Brother, and to shine upon him, while a

black Dejection and token of Displeasure surrounds me every Day, and he

does not appear to me as he used to do?



D. And what need your Majesty be concern'd at that, if it be so? if he

does not appear pleased, you have the whole World to enjoy your self in,

and all your numerous and rising Posterity Adore and Honour you; what

need those remote Things be any disturbance to you?



Cain. How! my Children, not the Favour of God be valued! yes, yes, in

his favour is Life; what can all the World avail without the Smiles and

Countenance of him that made it?



D. Doubtless, Sir, he that made the World and plac'd you at the Head

of it all, to govern and direct it, has made it agreeable, and it is

able to give you a full Satisfaction and Enjoyment, if you please to

consider it well, tho' you were never to converse with him all the while

you live in't.



Cain. You are quite wrong there, my Children, quite wrong.



D. But do you not, great Sir, see all your Children as well as us

rejoicing in the Plenty of all Things, and are they not compleatly

happy, and yet they know little of this great GOD? He seldom converses

among us, we hear of him indeed by your sage Advices, and we bring our

Offerings to you for him, as you direct, and when that's done, we enjoy

whatever our Hearts desire; and so doubtless may you in an abundant

manner, if you please.



Cain. But your Felicity is wrong plac'd then, or you suppose that God

is pleased and satisfied in that your Offerings are brought to me; but

what would you say, if you knew that God is displeased? that he does not

accept your Offerings? that when I sacrific'd to him in behalf of you

all, he rejected my Offerings, tho' I brought a princely Gift, being of

the finest of the Wheat, the choicest and earliest Fruits, and the

sweetest of the Oil, an Offering suited to the Giver of them all?



D. But if you offered them, Sir, how are you sure they were not

accepted?



Cain. Yes, yes, I am sure; did not my Brother Abel offer at the same

Time a Lamb of his Flock, for he, you know, delights in Cattle, and

covers the Mountains with his Herds? over him, all the while he was

sacrificing, a bright Emanation shone chearing and enlivening; a Pledge

of Favour, and light ambient Flames play'd hovering in the lower Air, as

if attending his Sacrifice; and when ready prepar'd, immediately

descended and burnt up the Flesh, a Sweet odoriferous Savour ascending

to him, who thus testified his Acceptance; whereas, over my Head a black

Cloud, misty, and distilling Vapour, hung dripping upon the humble Altar

I had raised, and wetting the finest and choicest Things I had

prepar'd, spoil'd and defac'd them; the Wood unapt to burn by the

Moisture which fell, scarce receiv'd the Fire I brought to kindle it,

and even then, rather smother'd and choaked, than kindled into a Flame;

in a Word, it went quite out, without consuming what was brought to be

offer'd up.



D. Let not our truly reverenc'd Lord and Father be disquieted at all

this; if he accepts not what you bring, you are discharg'd of the Debt,

and need bring no more; nor have the Trouble of such labour'd

Collections of Rarities any more; when he thinks fit to require it

again, you will have Notice, no Question, and then it being call'd for,

will be accepted or else why should it be requir'd?



Cain. That may indeed be the Case, nor do I think of attempting any

more to bring an Offering, for I rather take it, that I am forbidden for

the present; but then, what is it that my younger Brother Triumphs in?

and how am I insulted, in that he and his House are all Joy and Triumph,

as if they had some great Advantage over me, in that their Offering was

accepted when mine was not?



D. Does he Triumph over your Majesty, our Lord and Sovereign? give us

but your Order, and we will go and pull him and all his Generation in

pieces; for to triumph over you who are his elder Brother, is a horrid

Rebellion and Treason, and he ought to be expell'd the Society of

Mankind.



Cain. I think so too, indeed; however, my dear Children and faithful

Subjects, tho' I accept your Offer of Duty and Service, yet I will

consider very well, before I take up Arms against my Brother; besides,

our Sovereign Father and patriarchal Lord, Adam, being yet alive, it

is not in my Right to act offensively without his Command.



D. We are ready therefore to carry your Petition to him, and doubt not

to obtain his Licence and Commission too, to empower you to do your self

Justice upon your younger Brother; who being your Vassal, or at least

inferior, as he is junior in Birth, insults you upon the fancied Opinion

of having a larger Share in the Divine Favour, and receiving a Blessing

on his Sacrifices, on Pretence of the same Favour being denied you.



Cain. I am content, go then, and give a just Account of the State of

our Affairs.



D. We shall soon return with the agreeable answer; let not our Lord

and Father continue sad and dejected, but depend upon a speedy Relief,

by the Assistance of thy numerous Issue, all devoted to thy Interest and

Felicity.



Cain. My Blessing be with you in your Way, and give you a favourable

Reception at the venerable Tent of our universal Lord and Father.



* * * * *



Note, Here the cursed Race being fully given up to the Direction of the

Evil-Spirit, which so early possess'd them, and swelling with Rage at

the innocent Abel and his whole Family, they resolved upon forming a

most wicked and detestable lie, to bring about the Advice which they had

already given their Father Cain a touch of; and to pretend that Adam

being justly provok'd at the undutiful Behaviour of Abel, had given

Cain a Commission to chastise him, and by Force to cut him off and

all his Family, as guilty of Rebellion and Pride.



Fill'd with this mischievous and bloody Resolution, they came back to

their Father Cain, after staying a few Days, such as were Sufficient

to make Cain believe they had been at the spacious Plains, where

Adam dwelt; the same which are now call'd the blessed Valleys, or the

Plains of Mecca in Arabia Faelix, near the Banks of the Red-Sea.



Note here also, that Cain having received a wicked Hint from these

Men, his Children and Subjects, as before, intimating that Abel had

broken the Laws of Primogeniture in his Behaviour towards him, (Cain)

and that he might be justly punish'd for it; Satan, that cunning Manager

of all our wayward Passions, fan'd the Fire of Envy and Jealousy with

his utmost Skill all the while his other Agents were absent; and by the

Time they came back had blown it up into such a Heat of Fury and Rage,

that it wanted nothing but Air to make it burn out, as it soon

afterwards did in a furious Flame of Wrath and Revenge, even to Blood

and Destruction.



Just in the very critical Moment, while Things stood thus with Cain,

Satan brings in his wicked Instruments, as if just arriv'd with the

Return of his Message from Adam, at whose Court they had been for

Orders; and thus they, that is the Devil assuming to speak by them,

approach their Father with an Air of solemn but chearful Satisfaction at

the Success of their Embassy.



* * * * *



D. Hail Sovereign, Reverend, Patriarchal Lord! we come with Joy to

render thee an Account of the Success of our Message.



Cain. Have you then seen the venerable Tents where dwell the

Heaven-born, the Angelic Pair, to whom all human Reverence highly due,

is and ought always to be humbly paid?



D. We have.



Cain. Did you, together with my grand Request, a just, a humble Homage

for me pay, to the great Sire and Mother of Mankind?



D. We did.



Cain. Did you in humble Language represent the Griefs and Anguish

which oppress my Soul?



D. We did, and back their Blessing to thee bring.



Cain. I hope with humblest Signs of filial Duty you took it for me on

your bending Knees?



D. We did, and had our Share; the Patriarch lifting his Hands to

Heaven express'd his Joy to see his spreading Race, and bless'd us all.



Cain. Did you my solemn Message too deliver, my Injuries impartially

lay down, and due Assistance and Direction crave?



D. We did.



Cain. What spoke the Oracle? he's God to me; what just Command d'ye

bring, what's to be done? am I to bear the insulting Junior's Rage? and

meekly suffer what unjustly he, affronting Primogeniture and Laws of God

and Man, imposes by his Pride unsufferable! Am I to be crush'd, and be

no more the firstborn Son on Earth, but bow and kneel to him?



D. Forbid it Heaven! as Adam too forbids, who with a justice

God-like and peculiar to injur'd Parents, Abel's Pride resents, and

gives his high Command to thee to punish.



Cain. To punish? say you, did he use the Word, the very Word? am I

commission'd then to punish Abel?



D. Not Abel only, but his rebel Race, as they alike in Crime alike

are join'd in Punishment.



Cain. The Race indeed have shar'd the Merit with him; how did they all

insult, and with a Shout of Triumph mock my Sorrow, when they saw me

from my Sacrifice dejected come, as if my Disappointment was their Joy?



D. This too the venerable Prince resents, and to preserve the Race in

Bounds of Laws subordinate and limited to Duty, Commands that this first

Breach be not pass'd by, lest the Precedent upon Record stand to future

Times to encourage like Rebellion.



Cain. And is it then my Sovereign Parent's Will?



D. It is his Will, that thou his eldest Son, his Image, his belov'd,

should be maintain'd in all the Rights of Sovereignty deriv'd to thee

from him; and not be left expos'd to injury and Power usurped, but

should do thy self Justice on the rebel Race.



Cain. And so I will; Abel shall quickly know what 'tis to trample on

his elder Brother; shall know that he's thus sentenc'd by his Father,

and I'm commission'd but to execute his high Command, his Sentence,

which is God's, and that he falls by the Hand of Heavenly Justice.



* * * * *



So now Satan had done his Work, he had deluded the Mother to a Breach

against the first and only Command, he had drawn Adam to the same

Snare, and now he brings in Cain prompted by his own Rage, and deluded

by his, (Satan's,) Craft, to commit Murder, nay a Fratricide, an

aggravated Murther.



Upon this he sends out Cain, while the bloody Rage was in its Ferment,

and wickedly at the same Time bringing Abel, innocent and fearing no

ill, just in his Way, he suggests to his Thoughts such Words as these.



Look you Cain, see how Divine Justice concurs with your Father's

righteous Sentence, see there's thy Brother Abel directed by Heaven to

fall into thy Hands unarm'd, unguarded, that thou may'st do thy self

Justice upon him without Fear; see thou may'st kill him, and if thou

hast a Mind to conceal it, no Eyes can see, or will the World ever know

it, so that no Resentment or Revenge upon thee, or thy Posterity, can be

apprehended, but it may be said some wild Beast had rent him; nor will

any one suggest that thou, his Brother, and Superior, could possibly be

the Person.



Cain prepar'd for the Fact, by his former avow'd Rage and Resolution

of Revenge, was so much the less prepar'd to avoid the Snare thus

artfully contriv'd by the Master of all Subtilty, the Devil; so he

immediately runs upon his Brother Abel, and after a little unarm'd

Resistance, the innocent poor Man expecting no such Mischief, was

conquer'd and murther'd; after which, as is to be supposed, the

exasperated Crew of Cain's outrageous Race, over-run all his Family

and Houshold, killing Man, Woman and Child.



It is objected here that we have no Authority in Scripture to prove this

Part of the Story; but I answer, 'tis not likely but that Abel, as

well as Cain, being at Man's Estate long before this, had several

Children by their own Sisters, for they were the only Men in the World

who were allow'd the Marrying their own Sisters, there being no other

Women then in the World; and as we never read of any of Abel's

Posterity, 'tis likewise as probable they were all murther'd, as that

they should kill Abel only, whose Sons might immediately fall upon

Cain for the Blood of their Father, and so the World have been

involv'd in a Civil War as soon as there were two Families in it.



But be it so or not, 'tis not doubted the Devil wrought with Cain in

the horrid Murther, or he had never done it; whether it was directly or

by Agents is not material, nor is the Latter unlikely; and if the

Latter, then there is no Improbability in the Story, for why might not

he that made Use of the Serpent to tempt Eve, be as well supposed to

make a Tool of some of Cain's Sons or Grandsons to prompt him in the

wicked Attempt of murthering his Brother? and why must we be oblig'd to

bring in a Miracle or an Apparition into the Story, to make it probable

that the Devil had any Hand in it, when 'twas so natural to a

degenerate Race to act in such a Manner?



However it was, and by whatever Tool the Devil wrought, 'tis certain

that this was the Consequence, poor Abel was butcher'd, and thus the

Devil made a second Conquest in God's Creation; for Adam was now, as

may be said, really Childless, for his two Sons were thus far lost,

Abel was killed, and Cain was curst and driven out from the Presence

of the Lord, and his Race blasted with him.



It would be a useful enquiry here, and worthy our giving an Account of,

could we come to a Certainty in it, namely, what was the Mark that God

set upon Cain, by which he was kept from being fallen upon by Abel's

Friends or Relations? but as this does not belong to the Devil's

History, and it was God's Mark, not the Devil's, I have nothing to do

with it here.



The Devil had now gain'd his Point, the Kingdom of Grace, so newly

erected, had been as it were extinct without a new Creation, had not

Adam and Eve been alive, and had not Eve, tho' now 130 Years of

Age, been a breeding young Lady, for we must suppose the Woman, in that

State of Longevity, bare Children till they were seven or eight hundred

Year old: This Teeming of Eve peopled not the World so much as it

restored the blessed Race; for tho' Abel was kill'd Cain had a

numerous Offspring presently, which had Seth, (Adam's third Son)

never been born, would soon have replenish'd the World with People, such

as they were; the Seed of a Murtherer, cursed of God, branded with a

Mark of Infamy, and who afterwards fell all together in the universal

Ruine of the Race by the Deluge.



But after the Murther of Abel, Adam had another Son born, namely,

Seth, the Father of Enos, and indeed the Father of the holy Race;

for during his Time and his Son Enos, the Text says that Men began to

call on the Name of the Lord; that is to say, they began to look back

upon Cain and his wicked Race, and being convinc'd of the Wickedness

they had committed, and led their whole Posterity into, they began to

sue to Heaven for Pardon of what was past, and to lead a new sort of

Life.



But the Devil had met with too much Success in his first Attempts, not

to go on with his general Resolution of debauching the Minds of Men, and

bringing them off from God; and therefore as he kept his Hold upon

Cain's cursed Race, embroil'd already in Blood and Murther; so he

proceeded with his degenerate Offspring, till in a Word he brought both

the holy Seed and the degenerate Race to joyn in one universal Consent

of Crime, and to go on in it with such aggravating Circumstances, as

that it repented the Lord that he had made Man, and he resolv'd to

overwhelm them again with a general Destruction, and clear the World of

them.



The Succession of Blood in the royal original Line of Adam, is

preserv'd in the sacred Histories and brought down as low as Noah and

his three Sons, for a continu'd series of 1450 Years, say some, 1640

say others; in which Time Sin spread it self so generally thro' the

whole Race, and the Sons of God, so the Scripture calls the Men of the

righteous Seed, the Progeny of Seth, came in unto the Daughters of

Men, that is, join'd themselves to the curs'd Race of Cain, and

married promiscuously with them, according to their Fancies, the Women

it seems being beautiful and tempting; and tho' the Devil could not make

the Women handsome or ugly in one or other Families, yet he might work

up the Gust of wicked Inclination on either Side, so as to make both the

Men and Women tempting and agreeable to one another, where they ought

not to have been so; and perhaps, as it is often seen to this Day, the

more tempting for being under legal Restraint.



It is objected here, that we do not find in the Scripture that the Men

and Women of either Race were at that Time forbidden intermarrying with

one another; and it is true, that literally it is not forbid; but if we

did not search rather to make doubts than to explain them, we might

suppose it was forbidden by some particular Command at that Time; seeing

we may reasonably allow every Thing to be forbidden, which they are

tax'd with a Crime in committing; and as the Sons of God taking them

Wives as they thought fit to choose, tho' from among the Daughters of

the cursed Race, is there charg'd upon them as a general Depravation,

and a great Crime; and for which, 'tis said, GOD even repented that he

had made them, we need go no farther to satisfy our selves that it was

certainly forbidden.



Satan no doubt too had a Hand in this Wickedness; for as it was his

Business to prompt Men to do every Thing which God had prohibited, so

the Reason given why the Men of those Days did this Thing was, they saw

the Daughters of Men, that is of the wicked Race or forbidden Sort,

were fair, he tempted them by the Lust of the Eye; in a word, the

Ladies were beautiful and agreeable, and the Devil knew how to make

use of the Allurement; the Men liked and took them by the meer Direction

of their Fancy and Appetite, without regarding the supreme Prohibition;

They took them Wives of all which they chose, or such as they lik'd to

choose.



But the Text adds, that this promiscuous Generation went farther than

the meer outward Crime of it, for it shew'd that the Wickedness of the

Heart of Man was great before God, and that he resented it; In short,

God perceived a Degeneracy or Defect of Virtue had seiz'd upon the whole

Race, that there was a general Corruption of Manners, a Depravity of

Nature upon them, that even the holy Seed was tainted with it, that the

Devil had broken in upon them, and prevail'd to a great Degree; that not

only the Practice of the Age was corrupt, for that God could easily have

restrain'd, but that the very Heart of Man was debauch'd, his Desires

wholly vitiated, and his Senses engag'd in it; so that in a Word, it

became necessary to shew the divine Displeasure, not in the ordinary

Manner, by Judgment and Reproofs of such kind as usually reclaim Men,

but by a general Destruction to sweep them away, clear the Earth of

them, and put an End to the Wickedness at once, removing the Offence and

the Offenders all together; this is signify'd at large, Gen. vi. 5. God

saw that the Wickedness of Man was great in the Earth, and that every

Imagination of the Thoughts of his Heart was only evil continually. And

again ver. 11, 12. The Earth also was corrupt before God; and the

Earth was fill'd with Violence. And God look'd upon the Earth and

behold it was corrupt; for all Flesh had corrupted his Way upon the

Earth.



It must be confess'd it was a strange Conquest the Devil had made in

the Antediluvian World, that he had, as I may say, brought the whole

Race of Mankind into a general Revolt from God; Noah was indeed a

Preacher of Righteousness, and he had preach'd about 500 Years to as

little Purpose as most of the good Ministers ever did; for we do not

read there was one Man converted by him, or at least not one of them

left, for that at the Deluge there was either none of them alive, or

none spar'd but Noah and his three Sons, and their Wives; and even

they are ('tis evident) recorded, not so much to be sav'd for their own

Goodness, but because they were his Sons; Nay, without Breach of Charity

we may conclude, that at least one went to the Devil even of those

three, namely, Ham or Cham for triumphing in a brutal Manner over

his Father's Drunkenness; for we find the Special Curse reach'd to him

and his Posterity for many Ages; and whether it went no farther than the

present State of Life with them, we cannot tell.



We will suppose now that thro' this whole 1500 Years the Devil having so

effectually debauch'd Mankind, had advanc'd his infernal Kingdom to a

prodigious Height; for the Text says, the whole Earth was fill'd with

violence; in a Word, Blood, Murder, Rape, Robbery, Oppression and

Injustice prevail'd every where, and Man, like the wild Bear in the

Forest, liv'd by Prey, biting and devouring one another.



At this Time Noah begins to preach a new Doctrine to them, for as he

had before been a Preacher of Righteousness, now he becomes a Preacher

of Vengeance; first he tells them they shall be all overwhelm'd with a

Deluge, that for their Sins God repented they were made, and that

he would destroy them all, adding, that to prevent the Ruin of himself

and Family, he resolv'd to build him a Ship to have recourse to when the

Water should come over the Rest of the World.



What Jesting, what Scorn, what Contempt did this Work expose the good

old Man to for above a 100 Years? for so long the Work was building, as

antient Authors say; let us represent to our selves in the most lively

Manner how the witty World at that Time behav'd to poor old Noah; how

they took their Evening Walks to see what he was doing, and passed their

Judgment upon it, and upon the Progress of it; I say, to represent this

to our selves, we need go no farther than to our own Witicisms upon

Religion, and upon the most solemn Mysteries of Divine Worship; how we

damn the Serious for Enthusiasts, think the Grave mad, and the Sober

melancholy; call Religion it self Flatus and Hyppo; make the Devout

ignorant, the Divine mercenary, and the whole Scheme of Divinity a Frame

of Priestcraft; and thus no doubt the building an Ark or Boat, or

whatever they call'd it, to float over the Mountains, and dance over the

Plains, what could it be but a religious Frenzy, and the Man that so

busied himself, a Lunatick? and all this in an Age when divine Things

came by immediate Revelation into the Minds of Men! the Devil must

therefore have made a strange Conquest upon Mankind to obliterate all

the Reverence, which but a little before was so strangely impress'd upon

them concerning their Maker.



This was certainly the Height of the Devil's Kingdom, and we shall

never find him arrive to such a Pitch again; he was then truly and

literally the universal Monarch, nay the God of this World; and as all

Tyrants do, he governs them with an arbitrary absolute sway; and had not

God thought fit to give him a Writ of Ejectment, and afterwards drown

him out of Possession I know not what would have been the Case, he might

have kept his Hold for ought I know till the Seed of the Woman came to

bruise his Head, that is to say, cripple his Government, Dethrone him

and Depose his Power, as has been fulfill'd in the Messiah.



But as he was, I say, drown'd out of the World, his Kingdom for the

present was at an End; at least, if he had a Dominion he had no

Subjects, and as the Creation was in a Manner renewed, so the Devil

had all his Work to do over again: Unhappy Man! how has he, by his weak

Resistance, made the Devil, recovering his Hold too easy to him, and

given him all the Advantages, except as before excepted, which he had

before? Now whether he retired in the mean Time, and how he got footing

again after Noah and his Family were landed upon the New Surface, that

we come next to enquire.